Mama Cadela
Brosimum Gaudichaudii
Mama Cadela, or Brosimum Gaudichaudii, is a unique tropical plant known for its attractive foliage and moderate growth. Native to Central and South America, it adds a lush, exotic touch to indoor and outdoor spaces.
Everything it needs
9 essentials at a glance
Watering
Mama Cadela prefers consistently moist soil but should not be waterlogged.
Water every 1-2 weeks, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. In the growing season (spring and summer), increase frequency to weekly. Signs of over-watering include yellowing leaves and root rot, while under-watering may cause leaf drop and wilting.
Light
This plant thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Ideally, it should receive 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily, especially in the morning. Too much direct afternoon sun can scorch the leaves, while too little light can hinder growth.
Soil
Mama Cadela prefers well-draining soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.
A mix of potting soil, perlite, and compost works well. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot, as this plant does not tolerate soggy conditions.
Humidity
This plant enjoys moderate to high humidity levels, ideally between 50-70%.
To increase humidity, consider misting the leaves or placing a humidifier nearby. Signs of low humidity include browning leaf tips and leaf drop.
Temperature
Mama Cadela thrives in temperatures between 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C).
It is not frost-tolerant and should be kept in hardiness zones 10-12. Protect from extreme heat and cold drafts to maintain optimal health.
Fertilizing
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Reduce feeding in fall and winter. Signs of nutrient deficiency include yellowing leaves (nitrogen), poor growth (phosphorus), and browning leaf edges (potassium).
Pruning
Prune Mama Cadela in early spring to shape the plant and remove any dead or damaged branches.
Use clean, sharp pruning shears for a clean cut. Regularly deadhead spent flowers to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance.
Repotting
Repot Mama Cadela every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound, indicated by roots growing out of the drainage holes.
Choose a pot 1-2 inches larger in diameter. Carefully remove the plant from its pot, loosen the roots, and place it in fresh soil. Water thoroughly after repotting.
Propagation
Propagation can be achieved through stem cuttings or seeds.
For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy plant, remove the lower leaves, and place it in a pot with moist potting mix. Keep it in a warm, humid environment until roots develop, usually within 4-6 weeks. Seeds can be sown in spring after soaking them in water for 24 hours.
When it's unhappy
Yellow leaves
Why it happens
Over-watering or nutrient deficiency.
How to fix it
Check the soil moisture and adjust watering frequency. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer if nutrient deficiency is suspected.
Browning leaf tips
Why it happens
Low humidity or underwatering.
How to fix it
Increase humidity by misting or using a humidifier, and ensure consistent watering.
Leaf drop
Why it happens
Sudden temperature changes or stress from over/under-watering.
How to fix it
Maintain stable temperatures and adjust watering practices to keep the soil consistently moist.
Root rot
Why it happens
Poor drainage or over-watering.
How to fix it
Remove the plant from the pot, trim away affected roots, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil.
Pest infestations (e.g., spider mites, aphids)
Why it happens
Dry air or overcrowded conditions.
How to fix it
Inspect the plant regularly, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil, and improve air circulation.
Care through the year
Spring
In spring, resume regular watering and fertilizing as the plant comes out of dormancy. Prune any dead or damaged branches to promote new growth.
Summer
During the summer, ensure the plant receives adequate water and monitor for pests. Increase humidity if necessary, especially in dry conditions.
Fall
In fall, gradually reduce watering as the plant prepares for dormancy. Stop fertilizing and keep an eye out for any signs of stress as temperatures drop.
Winter
In winter, keep the plant in a warm location away from drafts. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out more than in other seasons.
Toxicity & Safety
Mama Cadela is considered non-toxic to pets and children. However, ingestion of large quantities may cause mild gastrointestinal upset. It is always best to keep plants out of reach of curious pets and children.
Good to know
Why are my Mama Cadela leaves turning yellow?
Yellow leaves on your Mama Cadela can indicate over-watering or a nutrient deficiency. Check the soil moisture and adjust your watering schedule accordingly.
How often should I water my Mama Cadela?
Water your Mama Cadela every 1-2 weeks, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Increase frequency during the growing season.
What type of soil is best for Mama Cadela?
Mama Cadela thrives in well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and compost is ideal for healthy growth.
How can I increase humidity for my Mama Cadela?
To increase humidity, mist the leaves regularly, use a humidifier, or place a tray of water near the plant to create a more humid environment.
When is the best time to prune Mama Cadela?
The best time to prune Mama Cadela is in early spring. This helps shape the plant and encourages new growth for the upcoming growing season.
How can I propagate my Mama Cadela?
You can propagate Mama Cadela through stem cuttings or seeds. For cuttings, take a healthy 4-6 inch piece and place it in moist potting mix until roots develop.
What are the signs of root rot in Mama Cadela?
Signs of root rot include yellowing leaves, wilting, and a foul smell from the soil. If you suspect root rot, check the roots and repot if necessary.
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