European Yew

Taxus Baccata

DeadlySpecialized / Other

Deadly — do not ingest or handle

European Yew is acutely toxic. A small amount can be fatal or cause irreversible harm to a healthy adult. This entry is published for identification and awareness only.

My Floral Vault does not provide preparation methods or dosages for this plant, and none should be attempted. There is no safe home preparation.

If you suspect exposure or ingestion, seek emergency medical care immediately. In the US, Poison Control is 1-800-222-1222.

About European Yew

Taxus baccata, commonly known as European Yew, is a coniferous tree native to Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. It has been historically revered and feared due to its potent medicinal properties and high toxicity. The tree is characterized by its dark green needles and red arils, which are the only non-toxic part of the plant. The primary medicinal compound derived from Taxus baccata is paclitaxel, a powerful chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of various cancers, including breast and ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel works by stabilizing microtubules, thereby inhibiting cell division and inducing apoptosis in cancer cells. This compound has revolutionized cancer therapy and is a prime example of a plant-derived pharmaceutical agent.

Interactions & Warnings

Use with caution

Taxus baccata is highly toxic if ingested, particularly the seeds and leaves, which contain toxic alkaloids. It should only be used under professional supervision, especially in medicinal contexts. Pregnant women, children, and individuals with heart conditions should avoid it.