Winter Savory
Satureja montana · Perennial SavoryUSDA | Grow Zone
5-9Outdoors all year in zones 5 to 9. Anywhere colder, keep it as a houseplant. Protect it below 32°F.
- Light
- Full sun, 6-8 hours
- Water
- When top inch is dry
- Humidity
- 40-60%
- Temperature
- 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Growth
- Moderate
- Mature size
- 12-24 in tall, 12-18 in wide
Winter Savory, also known as Perennial Savory, is a flavorful herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family. Native to the Mediterranean region, it is cherished for its culinary uses and ability to thrive in various conditions, making it a popular choice among gardeners.
Ask Vesper about Winter Savory
Ideal temperature
60-75°F is where it grows fastest. Below 32°F cold damage starts.
Spacing and harvest
- Mature size
- 12-24 in tall, 12-18 in wide
- Plant apart
- 12-18 in
- Frost
- Half hardy: light frost only
Everything it needs
9 essentials at a glance
Watering
Winter Savory prefers well-drained soil and should be watered moderately.
Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically every 1-2 weeks. In the summer, increase watering frequency, especially during dry spells. Signs of over-watering include yellowing leaves and root rot, while under-watering may cause wilting and browning of leaf tips.
Light
This plant thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Ideal placement is in a south-facing garden bed or container. It can tolerate partial shade, but growth may be slower and less vigorous in lower light conditions.
Soil
Winter Savory prefers sandy or loamy soil with good drainage.
The ideal pH range is between 6.0 and 7.0. A recommended potting mix includes a blend of potting soil, sand, and perlite to enhance drainage.
Humidity
This herb prefers moderate humidity levels, ideally around 40-60%.
To increase humidity, mist the plant occasionally or place a humidity tray nearby. Signs of low humidity stress include browning leaf edges and wilting.
Temperature
Winter Savory thrives in temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C) and is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
It can tolerate light frost but should be protected from extreme heat and cold. During winter, ensure it is sheltered from freezing temperatures.
Fertilizing
Use a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 during the growing season, applying every 4-6 weeks.
Reduce fertilization in the fall and winter. Signs of nutrient deficiency include yellowing leaves and stunted growth.
Pruning
Prune Winter Savory in early spring to encourage bushy growth.
Use sharp, clean scissors to trim back stems by about one-third. Deadheading spent flowers can promote further blooming and prevent the plant from becoming leggy.
Repotting
Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Choose a pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter. Signs it needs repotting include roots growing out of the drainage holes and stunted growth. To repot, gently remove the plant from its pot, loosen the roots, and place it in fresh soil.
Propagation
Propagation can be done through seeds or stem cuttings.
For seeds, sow them in spring after the last frost, covering lightly with soil. For cuttings, take 4-6 inch stems in early summer, remove lower leaves, and place them in moist soil until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks.
When it's unhappy
Yellow leaves
Why it happens
Over-watering or nutrient deficiency.
How to fix it
Check soil moisture levels and reduce watering if necessary. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer if nutrient deficiency is suspected.
Wilting
Why it happens
Under-watering or extreme heat.
How to fix it
Increase watering frequency and ensure the plant is not in direct scorching sunlight during the hottest part of the day.
Root rot
Why it happens
Poor drainage or over-watering.
How to fix it
Ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes and reduce watering. If root rot is severe, repot the plant in fresh, dry soil.
Leggy growth
Why it happens
Insufficient light.
How to fix it
Move the plant to a sunnier location to encourage more compact growth and prune back excessively long stems.
Pest infestations (aphids, spider mites)
Why it happens
Dry conditions or overcrowding.
How to fix it
Inspect regularly and treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Increase humidity and space plants adequately.
Care through the year
Spring
In spring, prune back any dead growth and start fertilizing every 4-6 weeks to promote new growth. Ensure the plant is getting enough sunlight as days lengthen.
Summer
During summer, monitor soil moisture closely and increase watering frequency during hot spells. Harvest leaves regularly to encourage bushier growth.
Fall
In fall, reduce watering as temperatures drop and the plant prepares for dormancy. Consider mulching around the base to protect roots from frost.
Winter
In winter, protect the plant from extreme cold and frost. Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry, and avoid fertilizing until spring.
Toxicity & Safety
Winter Savory is non-toxic to pets and children. It is safe to consume and does not pose any known health risks.
Good to know
How often should I water my Winter Savory?
Water Winter Savory when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically every 1-2 weeks. Adjust frequency during hot weather.
What type of soil is best for Winter Savory?
Winter Savory prefers sandy or loamy soil with good drainage and a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. A mix of potting soil, sand, and perlite works well.
Can I grow Winter Savory indoors?
Yes, Winter Savory can be grown indoors as long as it receives plenty of sunlight, ideally in a south-facing window.
When is the best time to prune Winter Savory?
Prune Winter Savory in early spring to encourage bushy growth and remove any dead or leggy stems.
Is Winter Savory safe for pets?
Yes, Winter Savory is non-toxic to both pets and children, making it a safe choice for households.
How can I propagate Winter Savory?
You can propagate Winter Savory through seeds or stem cuttings. Sow seeds in spring or take cuttings in early summer for best results.
What are the signs of nutrient deficiency in Winter Savory?
Signs of nutrient deficiency include yellowing leaves and stunted growth. Regular fertilization can help prevent this issue.
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