Shankhpushpi
Convolvulus Pluricaulis
Shankhpushpi, or Convolvulus pluricaulis, is a revered medicinal plant known for its calming effects and cognitive benefits. Native to India, it is cherished for its beautiful flowers and adaptability, making it a popular choice for gardens and herbal remedies.
Everything it needs
9 essentials at a glance
Watering
Shankhpushpi prefers consistently moist soil but should not be waterlogged.
Water the plant every 7-10 days, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. In the growing season (spring and summer), increase frequency to every 5-7 days. Signs of over-watering include yellowing leaves and root rot, while under-watering may cause wilting and leaf drop.
Light
This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Ideally, it should receive 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily, especially in the morning. It can tolerate some afternoon shade in hotter climates, but insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.
Soil
Shankhpushpi prefers well-draining soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.
A mix of potting soil, sand, and perlite works well to ensure proper drainage. Avoid heavy clay soils, as they can retain too much moisture and lead to root rot.
Humidity
This plant enjoys moderate humidity levels around 40-60%.
To increase humidity, mist the leaves regularly or place a humidity tray filled with water near the plant. Signs of low humidity include browning leaf tips and leaf drop, while excessive humidity can lead to fungal issues.
Temperature
Shankhpushpi thrives in temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).
It is hardy in USDA zones 9-11 and can tolerate brief periods of heat up to 90°F (32°C) but may suffer in extreme cold below 50°F (10°C). Protect the plant from frost during winter.
Fertilizing
Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10.
Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) and reduce to once every 8 weeks in fall and winter. Signs of nutrient deficiency include yellowing leaves (nitrogen), poor flowering (phosphorus), and stunted growth (potassium).
Pruning
Prune Shankhpushpi in early spring to encourage bushy growth and remove any dead or damaged stems.
Use clean, sharp pruning shears to cut back leggy growth by one-third. Deadheading spent flowers can promote further blooming throughout the season.
Repotting
Repot Shankhpushpi every 1-2 years or when it becomes root-bound, indicated by roots growing out of the drainage holes.
Choose a pot 1-2 inches larger in diameter. Carefully remove the plant from its pot, loosen the roots, and place it in fresh potting mix. Water thoroughly after repotting.
Propagation
Shankhpushpi can be propagated through stem cuttings or seeds.
For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, remove lower leaves, and place them in moist potting mix. Keep the soil moist and in indirect light until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks. Seeds can be sown in spring after the last frost, covering lightly with soil and keeping moist until germination.
When it's unhappy
Yellow leaves
Why it happens
Over-watering or nutrient deficiency.
How to fix it
Check soil moisture and reduce watering frequency. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer if nutrient deficiency is suspected.
Wilting leaves
Why it happens
Under-watering or extreme heat.
How to fix it
Increase watering frequency and ensure the plant is not exposed to excessive heat. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day.
Leggy growth
Why it happens
Insufficient light.
How to fix it
Move the plant to a brighter location where it can receive more direct sunlight.
Root rot
Why it happens
Poor drainage or over-watering.
How to fix it
Remove the plant from the pot, trim away affected roots, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil. Adjust watering habits.
Fungal infections
Why it happens
High humidity and poor air circulation.
How to fix it
Improve air circulation around the plant and reduce humidity levels. Treat with a fungicide if necessary.
Care through the year
Spring
In spring, prune any dead or damaged stems and begin fertilizing every 4-6 weeks to promote new growth. Ensure adequate watering as temperatures rise.
Summer
During summer, keep the soil consistently moist and provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Monitor for pests and diseases.
Fall
In fall, reduce watering as the plant enters dormancy. Continue to fertilize until late fall, then stop for the winter months.
Winter
In winter, protect the plant from frost and avoid over-watering. Keep it in a warmer location, ideally above 50°F (10°C).
Toxicity & Safety
Shankhpushpi is generally considered non-toxic to pets and children. However, ingestion of large quantities may cause mild digestive upset. Always consult a professional if ingestion occurs.
Good to know
How often should I water my Shankhpushpi?
Water your Shankhpushpi every 7-10 days, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Increase frequency during the growing season.
What light conditions are best for Shankhpushpi?
Shankhpushpi thrives in full sun to partial shade, ideally receiving 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Too little light can lead to leggy growth.
How can I propagate Shankhpushpi?
You can propagate Shankhpushpi through stem cuttings or seeds. For cuttings, take healthy stems, place them in moist soil, and keep them in indirect light.
What type of soil is best for Shankhpushpi?
Shankhpushpi prefers well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. A mix of potting soil, sand, and perlite is ideal for drainage.
What temperature range is ideal for Shankhpushpi?
Shankhpushpi thrives in temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C) and is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. Protect it from frost.
How do I know when to repot my Shankhpushpi?
Repot your Shankhpushpi every 1-2 years or when you see roots growing out of the drainage holes. Choose a pot 1-2 inches larger in diameter.
What are the signs of nutrient deficiency in Shankhpushpi?
Signs of nutrient deficiency include yellowing leaves (nitrogen), poor flowering (phosphorus), and stunted growth (potassium).
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